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Conquer Radio Frequency

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CHAPTER 1 - Fundamentals of Electrical Circuits 28 1.7 Conclusions In this chapter we first revised the concepts of voltage and current and how they relate to Electric and Magnetic fields. We also demonstrated how circuit elements properties such as resistance, capacitance and inductance, not only relate V and I but also the magnitudes of E and H. As we move further up in frequency, the assumptions which are made for AC and DC circuits and which enable us to use the scalar quantities V and I in place of vector entities E and H, may however no longer be valid. Therefore a new approach to the design and analysis of circuits will need to be taken. We also revised some relevant mathematical concepts, namely derivatives, complex numbers, complex exponentials and Euler's formulae, from a different viewpoint and established a clear connection between the mathematics and the physical phenomena that they are used to represent. Moreover we explored the concept of complex impedances and explained why their imaginary parts are indeed very real! This gives us a solid launch platform to leap into high frequency circuit theory, transmission lines and electromagnetic waves. Conquer Radio Frequency 28 www.cadence.com/go/awr

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